What is postpartum depression

By admin, September 9, 2009

Postpartum depression, also known as postpartum depression, children of women in the production after the physical and psychological factors as a result of depression, symptoms of tension, doubt, guilt, fear, and so on, there will be a very small number of serious despair, runaways, injury to a child or suicidal thoughts and actions.

Studies have shown that 50-75% of women will be with the child’s birth through a period of “Baby blues”, the majority of women, signs of obvious or a little twinkling of an eye, and passed away, character and emotions rise to a period of instability, such as Mo’s crying, or state of mind due to good.

10-15% of new mothers in this case becomes very strong, its attribution is a disease, which is the latest recognized by the medical profession, and is specifically termed “postpartum depression” disease.

The following are several risk factors, is apt to cause postpartum depression:

* Marriage

* During pregnancy, depression, anxiety

* The lack of social security

* The pressure of life during pregnancy or negative events, such as death of family members and relatives far away, moved to a new place, who have experienced post-partum

Moods of depression or confusion.

* Birth of the traumatic experience

* Discharged from hospital earlier

* A history of premenstrual syndrome

Hormone:

* During pregnancy, female hormones estrogen and progesterone increase 10 times. After giving birth, hormone levels rapidly decreased rapidly within 72 hours to reach its previous level. Some studies show that post-partum period to quickly lower the hormone levels and depressive symptoms related to.

Pressure:

* For a new mother, the children brought great joy and excitement. No new mother can fully take into account the heavy work and take care of the baby. Period of time after a child is born, often filled with excitement, but then may be disappointed, and then that is felt incompetent as a mother must complete the challenge.

Past mood disorder:

* Previous history of depression may increase women’s risk of postpartum depression. Research shows that 1 / 3 has a history of depression in the postpartum period for women suffering from heavy.

How do we recognize postpartum depression

“Baby blues” is different from the post-natal depression. It will gradually subside in a few weeks or disappear. “Baby blues” usually occurs in the first week after birth, the new mother may feel sad, mood swings and fatigue. These cases would normally be interpreted as with the birth of a child caused by depression, it can heal.

Postpartum depression, although the majority of women after the birth of the child will have mood swings for some time, but some women are more serious, will become very manic and can not control the daily life and behavior. Postpartum depression occurs in the first year after birth, if not given treatment, will be extended up to eight years.

Sadness, anxiety, emotional instability, irritability. Whether the above symptoms there is a line with your post-natal conditions? If so, state your suffering from a common post-natal disease, meaning that post-natal depression, also known as post-natal depression.

Incidence of postpartum depression after giving birth on, hence the name. In fact post-natal depression and general depression, and there is no essential difference. The performance of postpartum depression varied, it was incorporated into three types:

1, the third day of depression: The patient is often the beginning of maternal morbidity in the birth within three days, symptoms of mild, mainly manifested as depression, anxiety, insomnia, loss of appetite, irritability, inability to concentrate, persistent symptoms can be a few days later self-mitigation.

2, endogenous depression: onset was within 2 weeks after birth, showed excitement, depression, anxiety, helplessness, hopelessness, the most ill, worrying not keep a live born child, serious worry about a child in the world suffer arising from acts of infanticide, and then committed suicide.

3, nervous depression: the majority of maternal past history of neuropathy, after giving birth increased the original negative emotional experience, physical discomfort, emotional instability, easy temper, restless sleep, and so on.

Postpartum depression in general after the birth of a child occurred within a few weeks, generally a week or less. Postpartum depression and postpartum may be related to changes in hormone levels. Furthermore, excessive stress, physical fatigue, lack of sleep, physical discomfort, as well as their dissatisfaction with the status quo, lack of care and support of others, for this new role as mothers and fresh produce fear and other psychological issues are also an important reason leading to post-natal depression.

Most of this disease people are ordinary people, they have a certain sense of responsibility and ability, but the post-partum depression so that they feel powerless, but also that they have unrealistic demands. However, most patients with symptoms of postpartum depression is not very obvious, not easy to be perceived, it will not seriously affect the care of the baby or doing housework. If the symptoms of postpartum depression is very obvious, and can cause enough attention to other people around, then your problem may be more serious.

For most patients, symptoms of postpartum depression will disappear naturally over time, everything back to normal. Following these recommendations can help you safely through a period of post-natal depression.

· Accept other people’s help, or take the initiative to seek the help of others.

· In infant sleep, the mother try to rest or nap.

· And her husband went out to eat dinner or watching movies, so try to relax physically and mentally. And friends dinner chat.

· Not to mention their own to ask too much, to reduce their expectations.

· Own feelings and feelings to her husband, family, and friends to talk.

· Chat with other new mothers to talk about their feelings.

· Physically active (if the doctor allows it).

· Learn to sleep when the baby allowing oneself to relax – reading, bathing, watching DVD, or other point of interest you find things to do.

· Adhere to a healthy, regular diet.

Although postpartum depression is very common – according to some experts estimate that about 50% to 90% of women will suffer from varying degrees of postpartum depression – but some serious self-healing does not need expert help. Some mothers even quickly developed into post-partum psychosis, so if a mother found to have serious symptoms of postpartum depression must be suggested that she go to counseling and treatment of psychological experts.

Severe symptoms of postpartum depression

If you find the following serious symptoms of postpartum depression, be sure to seek help immediately to specialists and treatment.

· Depressive symptoms, severe interference with daily life and can not be baby-sitting.

· Feeling extremely tired and severe insomnia.

· Feeling of hopelessness and helplessness.

· Feel lost, there is no power, for themselves and their families lose interest.

· Have the impulse to want to hurt the baby or do not want baby-sitting.

· Suicidal tendencies.

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